Have you ever seen the Gombey Dancers perform in Bermuda? Or seen a picture of one and wondered if they were somehow related to Carnival or Mardi Gras? The tradition of Gombey Dancers actually began at Christmas…
In the 1700s, slaves living in Bermuda were allowed to gather at Christmas. They celebrated by dancing. Gombey means “rhythm,” and if you have ever seen them perform, you know there is definitely a lot of rhythm! In 1761, the slaves were banned from gathering together in fears of a revolt, but the tradition of Gombey dancing remained.
Today, the Gombey Dancers still perform on Christmas Day and Boxing Day. They gather at one place and perform, and then spend time wandering the neighborhoods in Bermuda. They also perform on May 24 (Bermuda Day), at special events, and on Harbor Nights during the tourist season so we can enjoy their show.
Their costumes are influenced by American Indian culture. They carry tomahawks, bows and arrows, and wear peacock feathers in their hats. The covering of their faces actually came from the “Mummers.” And they beat their drums with sticks, not their hands, as a reference to the British military.
Within the Gombey troop, there is a “Captain” who leads the dance. He carries a whip and a whistle. His cape is the only one that will have reflective mirrors and colorful ribbons attached to it. After the captain, there is a “Wild Indian” who carries the bow and arrow. The “Trapper” carries a rope. The “Chiefs” carry tomahawks and shields, while the “Warriors” carry small hatchets.
The performance reminds me of Native Americans in the way they dance in a circular motion. They seem to tell a story with their dance. I always enjoy the youngest of Gombey dancers – the small children who seem as young as three! Tourists usually throw change into the “dance field” that the troop helpers collect. It’s a fun gathering for all to see. Reminds us of Bermuda’s history in a fun, loud, vibrant way! If you haven’t seen them in Bermuda yet, I hope you will have the opportunity someday soon!
Happy Travels! ~ Laurie
LaurieFiveStarTravel@gmail.com
215-435-4151
Laurie at Five Star Travel Group 